The Sharjah Criminal Courts and how its Criminal law functions
The Sharjah judicial system is one of the best systems of the world. It operates under the UAE federal laws along with the local judicial structure. Mainly, they are organized into 3 levels. It is done to make sure there is fairness and legal accuracy.
The Court of First Instance is where all criminal cases are initially filed and heard by the judges and juries. The court manages a variety of criminal matters like theft, assault, fraud, and traffic-related crimes. Nevertheless, the evidence is examined thoroughly by the court of First Instance. Both the prosecution and defense are given equal opportunities to present their evidence, defense, and arguments.
If the person is dissatisfied with the decision of the Court of First Instance, they can appeal to the Court of Appeal. They will review the facts, legal interpretations, and legal procedural facets to make sure justice is served rightly. The Court of Cassation is the highest court in Sharjah. It emphasizes legal principles and corrects the application of UAE and local judicial laws. Their work is not to re-examine the case facts. The three-tiered structure of the Sharjah judicial system ensures transparency, rigorous scrutiny, and protection for every individual.Our lawyers can teach you more about law in Sharjah and Sharjah courts. We are known as No.1 Sharjah Lawyers in Emirate of Sharjah.
Federal Laws Governing Criminal Cases in Sharjah:
Sharjah is renowned for its cultural diversity, ancient heritage, and strict law and order. Sharjah’s legal system is integral to ensuring the public safety of its residents.
They help in maintaining justice and transparency. Sharjah criminal courts are central to dealing with a wide range of crimes, from minor to serious felonies. Primarily, the criminal law is governed by Federal regulations. Some of the key laws that administer the criminal proceedings in Sharjah are as follows:
The Federal Law No. 3 of 1987 on the UAE Penal Code offers the definitions of different criminal offenses and specifies corresponding penalties.Additionally, the Federal Law No. 35 of 1992 regarding Criminal Procedural Law outlines the procedures for criminal investigations. It also explains about the arrests, court trials, and appeals. The Federal Decree-Law No. 5 of 2012 About Cybercrime Law addresses the crimes committed using electronic systems or the internet.Its not easy to understand federal laws, unless we accompany Sharjah legal professionals.
These UAE federal laws are applicable in Sharjah and also in the other 6 emirates of the UAE. It ensures a systematic and consistent approach to the criminal justice system.
The Key Role of Public Prosecution in Sharjah:
The Sharjah Public Prosecution plays a consequential role in handling criminal matters. They are directly involved in investigations of the crime and filing the charges against the accused. They represent the interests of society in the court system of the UAE. Sharjah Public Prosecution works independently. It is an autonomous legal authority of Sharjah that ensures justice is served without bias.
Therefore, they are involved in interrogating the witnesses and suspects in the criminal case. Moreover, the Sharjah public prosecution collects the evidence and also examines it thoroughly.
They determine the sufficient grounds to proceed with prosecution. In addition, the case is presented before the Sharjah criminal courts.Individuals who are directly involved in criminal cases must engage the lawyers in Dubai or Sharjah. They will make sure the rights are protected throughout the process.
Sharjah Criminal Courts handle a wide variety of criminal offenses such as theft, robbery, fraud, violence, assault, murder, arson, felonies, financial crimes, defamation, cybercrimes, drug-related offenses, embezzlement, and the list goes on. This reflects Sharjah’s stern policy towards public safety and the law and order situation.
Seek Legal Representation:
Qualified Lawyers in Dubai or Sharjah have an understanding of the Sharjah judicial system. They represent the individuals and businesses who are directly involved in criminal cases across the UAE. Lawyers in Dubai and Sharjah offer comprehensive legal advice to their clients. They ensuring their rights are protected during the court proceedings. Further, they are directly involved in preparing the defense strategies that are based on evidence and legal precedents.
Law firms represent the clients during police investigations and in court hearings. In case individuals want to file for appeals regarding the decision, they can assist in this regard. A Sharjah lawyer ensures fair treatment for their clients and also works on compliance with legal procedures and UAE criminal law.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can a person be detained without trial in Sharjah?
No, detention in Sharjah is not possible without the authorization of the public prosecution. It is governed by Federal Law No. 35 of 1992, which regulates the investigation and detention periods. The public prosecution can authorize short-term detentions during investigations.
Can the Public Prosecution authorize short-term Detention?
Yes, they can authorize short-term detention during the investigations under the Federal law. 35 of 1992. However, for extended or long-term detentions, court approvals are required. Defendants have the right to legal representation and also to fair treatment during the detention period.
Do expatriates face harsher penalties in Sharjah criminal cases?
No, UAE laws equally treat all its citizens irrespective of whether they are UAE nationals or expatriates. It is advisable to seek the services of a seasoned lawyer in Dubai or Sharjah. He understands the legal rights and ensures proper legal defense.
How can I appeal a criminal court decision in Sharjah?
If an individual is dissatisfied with a court decision, they can file an appeal with the Court of Appeal. Moreover, the legal reviews can be sought via the Court of Cassation. Consult the attorneys in Dubai or Sharjah to process the appeals more effectively and within the timeframe.
